serotonin transporter
A protein that removes serotonin from synapses.
Technical: Biotechnology, PharmaceuticalsNeuroscience / Neurotransmission
The serotonin transporter is a crucial protein in the brain responsible for regulating serotonin levels. It works by removing serotonin from the spaces between nerve cells (synapses) after it has been used to transmit signals. This process helps control mood, sleep, appetite, and other functions.
neurotransmission
The process of transmitting signals between nerve cells.
Scientific: Biotechnology, PharmaceuticalsNeuroscience / Synaptic Transmission
Neurotransmission is how our brain communicates. Nerve cells send signals to each other through chemical messengers called neurotransmitters. These chemicals cross a tiny gap (synapse) between the cells and trigger a response in the receiving cell.
serotonin
A neurotransmitter that regulates mood, sleep, and other functions.
Scientific: Biotechnology, PharmaceuticalsNeuroscience / Neurotransmitters
Serotonin is a chemical messenger in the brain that plays a vital role in regulating mood, sleep, appetite, and other essential functions. Low levels of serotonin are linked to depression, anxiety, and sleep disorders.
antidepressants
Medications used to treat depression and other mood disorders.
Technical: PharmaceuticalsPsychiatry / Mental Health Treatments
Antidepressants are a class of medications prescribed to manage symptoms of depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions. They work by affecting the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly serotonin and norepinephrine.
Parkinson's
A neurodegenerative disease that affects movement.
Technical: Biotechnology, PharmaceuticalsNeurology / Movement Disorders
Parkinson's disease is a progressive brain disorder that causes tremors, rigidity, slow movements, and balance problems. It occurs when nerve cells in the brain responsible for controlling movement gradually die.
mutations
Changes in the DNA sequence.
Scientific: Biotechnology, PharmaceuticalsGenetics / Molecular Biology
Mutations are alterations in the genetic code (DNA) of an organism. These changes can be small or large and can affect a single gene or multiple genes. Mutations can occur spontaneously or be induced by environmental factors.
psychatric disorders
Mental illnesses that affect thoughts, feelings, and behavior.
Technical: HealthcarePsychiatry / Mental Health Conditions
Psychiatric disorders encompass a wide range of mental health conditions affecting mood, thinking, perception, and behavior. Examples include depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.