Coronavirus
A type of virus that causes respiratory illness.
Scientific: Biotechnology, MedicineInfectious Disease / Virology
Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause illnesses in animals and humans. They are named for their crown-like appearance under a microscope. Some coronaviruses can cause mild respiratory symptoms, while others can lead to severe diseases like SARS and MERS. The recent outbreak of COVID-19 is caused by a novel coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2.
SARS-CoV-2
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2
Scientific: Biotechnology, MedicineInfectious Disease / Virology
SARS-CoV-2 is the virus responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic. It's a type of coronavirus that primarily affects the respiratory system, causing symptoms like fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The virus spreads through respiratory droplets released when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
COVID-19
Coronavirus Disease 2019
Scientific: Biotechnology, MedicineInfectious Disease / Epidemiology
COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It has become a global pandemic, affecting millions of people worldwide. Symptoms can range from mild to severe, and complications like pneumonia and respiratory failure can occur.
Proteins
Large biomolecules essential for all biological processes.
Scientific: Biotechnology, Medicine, PharmacologyMolecular Biology / Biochemistry
Proteins are complex molecules made up of chains of amino acids. They perform a wide range of functions in living organisms, including catalyzing biochemical reactions, transporting molecules, providing structural support, and regulating cellular processes.
Simulate
To imitate or recreate a system or process.
Technical: Biotechnology, MedicineComputational Biology / Bioinformatics
Simulation in the context of biology involves using computer models to represent and study biological systems. This allows researchers to explore complex processes, test hypotheses, and make predictions about how organisms function.